Teenagers Are More Likely To Commit Suicide Than Adults

Teenagers are more likely to commit suicide than adults . â€Å"Suicide is the third leading cause of death for 15- to 19-year-olds. In any given year, about 20% of all high school students think of committing suicide; almost 10% try† (Cropper 112). This shocking statistic shows the high risk of suicide among teens, but what some might not know is that the most common form of treatment used to help teens suffering with depression is one that might also increase the risk of suicide and/or harmful actions to oneself. Tricyclic antidepressants such as Zoloft, Paxil, Celexa, and Lexapro are commonly prescribed to adolescents and young adults to relieve symptoms of depression, and they work by either releasing more of the brain’s â€Å"happy chemical,†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦Since the side effects of these antidepressants have become more evident, the FDA among many other medical associations have released several statements cautioning people of the risks assoc iated with these medications; some professionals have even warned not to use the pills at all. The risk of suicidal behavior in teens that are prescribed tricyclic antidepressants is high and is not a fact to be overlooked. Due to the harmful side effects of antidepressants, other forms of coping and dealing with depression should be implicated. Using tricyclic antidepressants as a last resort is an option that should be considered only after trying other forms of therapies such as cognitive and behavioral treatment, group therapy, and psychodynamic therapy. Cognitive and behavioral therapies focus on trying to change the behavior of the patient instead of focusing on the past and root issue of the problem. â€Å"The main idea of behavioral therapy is that people who are rewarded for the wrong things and punished for positive acts end up behaving in ways that don’t serve them well† (Wolff 61). Another equally effective aid for depression is the most commonly known type of therapy, psychodynamic therapy; psychodynamic therapy works by setting an example of a healthyShow MoreRelatedBreaking News : Teen Commits Suicide1222 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"BREAKING NEWS: TEEN COMMITS SUICIDE† is not an unusual headline to read. Time and time again teens are making the choice to end their lives much like Richard Kirchoff’s son, Ryan Kirchoff, who took his life at the young age of 18. Kirchoff’s son was a normal kid who had many friends, a loving family, and dreamt that he would become a successful doctor, but all was taken away after he made the decision to take his life. Ryan had depression and refused to seek help from the people he trusted resultingRead MoreJuvenile in the Adult Prison1351 Words   |  6 PagesJuvenile Delinquency December 3, 2014 Juveniles in The Adult Prison Children as young as 14 years old have been tried as adults and are sentenced to die in prison without considering their age and the factors that led the individual to commit the offense. Society believes that a juvenile should be tried as an adult because it will help them understand the consequences of their actions, however, children and teenagers that commit crimes are too young and they don’t have the mental ability to understandRead More Teenage Suicide Essay1404 Words   |  6 PagesTeenage Suicide Each day 86 Americans take their own lives and another 1,500 attempts to do so. Even more disturbing is that suicide among a young people nation wide have increased dramatically in recent years. In fact thousands of teenagers each year commit suicide. It is the third leading cause of death among young adults aged 15-24. With the first two leading causes being unintentional injury and homicide. There are many reasons why teenagers feel the need to take their own life. They are atRead MoreArthur Schopenhauer s Suicide As An Experiment1719 Words   |  7 Pagesdescribes suicide as an experiment, a question that man puts to nature and demands an answer. The majority of those who commit suicide don’t have Schopenhauer s idea of experimentation in mind, but rather their mind is clouded by depression and stress. Suicide is not a danger that disproportionately affects the expected teen and young adults, but it has sunk its teeth into an unlikely demographic, and the way to combat thi s beast is still unclear. The most classically expected group to commit suicideRead MoreTeenage Depression And Teen Depression792 Words   |  4 Pagestoday’s society. Depression among teenagers is overlooked by many and is often mistaken for â€Å"normal† teenage behavior. This mental illness is one of the most common psychiatric disorders. Depression is predominantly seen amongst young women who are transitioning into adulthood. Teenagers are at a point in their lives where they come face to face with the reality of peer pressure and a milestone in becoming an adult. Behavioral and emotional changes comes from teenagers trying to fit in. Teen depressionRead MoreKelly Yao. British Literature. Mr. Carlucci. May 15, 2017.1377 Words   |  6 PagesCarlucci May 15, 2017 Causes of Teenager Suicide Recently, Netflix’s 13 Reasons Why has drawn people’s attention. The drama series illustrates 13 reasons of the teenage girl’s suicide. As we have entered a brand new century, climbing suicide rate has become one of the most serious public health and mental issue in the society. In daily life, there are even more reports of teenage suicide by media. People may wonder about the actual reasons why teenager decide to commit suicide to end their lives. ThereRead MoreTeen Suicide, Depressing Isn t It? If You Only Knew?1158 Words   |  5 PagesTeen Suicide, Depressing Isn’t It? If You Only Knew †¦ According to Merriam-Webster online dictionary, suicide is a noun defined as the act of taking your own life because you do not want to continue living. Teenage is a noun defined as relating to people who are between thirteen and nineteen years old (Merriam-Webster). Several factors can lead to a teenager making the decision to commit suicide. When it does happen or an attempt is made, it can be very difficult to pinpoint the reason(s). TeensRead More Essay on Juvenile Crime and Punishment1045 Words   |  5 PagesJuvenile Crime and Punishment       The punishment of juvenile criminals, specifically those between the ages of 13 and 18, in the event that they commit crimes of murder, is not severe enough. Minors between these critical ages in the teenage life who commit crimes of murder should be prosecuted as adults in all situations and locations.    Teenagers in this age group do kill others, old and young alike. The rate at which juveniles were arrested for murder rose 177 percent between 1978 and 1993Read MoreTeen Suicide Essay examples1443 Words   |  6 PagesSuicides are one of the leading causes of teen deaths in today’s society. The thought of one ending his or her life is developing in the minds of teenagers around the globe. â€Å"To kill oneself as a means of escape from poverty or disappointed love, or bodily or mental anguish, is the deed of coward rather than a brave man, because to run away from trouble is a form of cowardice. While it is true that the suicide braves death, he does it not for some noble object but to escape some ill† (Marcovitz 17)Read MoreInformative speech outline Essay1391 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Suicide Among Teenagers Specific purpose: To inform my audience on some of the causes on teen suicides.    I. Introduction A. Attention Material: It has been verified on April 19th, 2013 by the Center for Disease Control that for youths between the ages of 10-24, suicide is the third leading cause for death in the United States. (Center for Disease Control: Teen Suicide Statistics, Chart number 1) B. Tie to the audience: Teenagers taking their own life has always been an idea hard

Pressure Ulcer Prevention Methods Vs. Attitudes Of The Nurse

THE FINAL DRAFT PICOT STATEMENT AND RESEARCH CRITIQUES: In Hospitalized Patient that are immobilized does the knowledge of the Registered Nurse on pressure ulcer prevention methods Vs the attitudes of the nurse towards pressure ulcer prevents clients from developing pressure ulcers throughout their length of stay in the hospital. Introduction Presently, 1.3-3 million adults in the United States are affected by pressure ulcers, costing $37,800 to $70,000 per ulcer (Smith, 2013). This cost the United States 11 billion dollars annually (Smith, 2013) The reviewed Picot Statement; In Hospitalized Patient that are immobilized does the knowledge of the nurse on pressure ulcers prevention methods Vs the attitudes of the nurse towards pressure†¦show more content†¦(Lydner, et al n.d,) Pressure ulcers can develop when capillaries supplying the skin and subcutaneous tissues are compressed enough to impede perfusion, leading ultimately to tissue necrosis. Pressure ulcers can develop within 2 to 6 hours. Therefore, the key to preventing pressure ulcers is to accurately identify at-risk individuals quickly, so that preventive measures may be implemented. One of the literature reviewed was based on Pressure Ulcer (PU) prevention and how nurses perform, document and reflect on this in Clinical Microsystems and on hospital wards. Pressure Ulcers cause great morbidity and can be very expensive to health care cost. The implementation of guidelines in health care organizations can be challenging. Per Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health Service (PARiHS), states successful implementation, is favored by following specific factors. (Kitson et al. 2008). Populations at risk for PU development includes older adults, persons with diabetes, patient with dementia, and any person with conditions of immobility example spinal cord injury, cerebrovascular accident. Methods The research began by Using the library database such as CINAHL, to six peer-reviewed research article, ensuring that they were both qualitative and Quantitative. Then the writer was given the opportunity to review one done by a quantitative and a qualitative method. The quantitative studyShow MoreRelatedThe Patient Who Fell Through The Cracks2658 Words   |  11 Pagesconcerning patient’s right to deny care and how the nurse handles the situation as an advocate for this client. Many studies displays ways and strategies that nurse can implement to help improve care that is given to this 48 year-old man weighing over 380 pounds, and exhibiting stasis ulcers on both legs. The American Nurses Association Code of Ethics along with other professional nursing journals and studies shows a great inside on how nurses should implementation care for clients. Beside the ethicalRead MoreQuality Assurance And Performance Improvement1414 Words   |  6 PagesServices [CMS], n.d.). 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Laertes and Horatio as Foils for Shakespeares Hamlet Essay

nbsp; Laertes and Horatio as Foils for Hamletnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; In the play, Hamlet , Shakespeare uses a cast of characters that have many roles. Of this cast, Shakespeare uses two characters, Laertes and Horatio, as foils for Hamlet’s character. Through similarities and differences these characters, accentuate Hamlet’s pretense of being crazy, emphasize how Hamlet is an improper son by standards of the time and cause him to be a tragic hero. nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; A foil is a minor character that helps develop a major character by sharing similarities and differences with the main character. This is a common practice Shakespeare uses within many of his plays. The use of†¦show more content†¦Hamlet takes months before he finally kills his uncle and even then the killing was because of his mother’s accidental death not because of his father’s murder. Hamlet had numerous opportunities to kill his uncle but he never took advantage of them. Laertes on the other hand sought revenge as soon as he heard of the death of his father. He returned to Elsinore and threatened the king and demanded to see his father’s body. Only the matter of maybe a day goes by before the duel happens and Laertes revenges his father’s death. nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; The difference in the time spent on revenge by the characters is significant because it shows the reader what is expected from a son according to standards of the time. In Act one, Scene three, Laertes is being told the responsibilities of a young man and the importance of protecting the family’s honor. Part of protecting the family’s honor is revenging any wrongful deaths. If one is truly concerned with protecting the family name, seeking vengeance would most likely be a top priority; not something delayed for months on end. Therefore Laertes as a foil for Hamlet is significant because Laertes is a more dutiful son and seeks his vengeance quickly. Since he delays his vengeance for so many months, Hamlet is not a dutiful son. [This is a nice idea, but Fortinbras would be an even better foil to make this point.] nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Another foil forShow MoreRelatedThe Foils of Hamlet Essay646 Words   |  3 PagesA foil is a minor character in a literary work that compliments the main character through similarities and differences in personality and plot. In William Shakespeares play Hamlet, the main character, Hamlet, has three major foils. These foils are his close friend Horatio, Fortinbras, Prince of Norway, and the brother of his love, Laertes. These three characters contradict and enhance Hamlets major characteristics. Hamlets friend Horatio is a foil for him because he brings out the revengeRead MoreFoils Of William Shakespeare s Hamlet Essay1130 Words   |  5 PagesA foil is a character who acts as the opposite to another character and consequently highlights important features of that character’s personality . A foil character often contrasts with the features of another character. In Shakespeare’s Hamlet , there are obvious foils for the main character, Hamlet. These foils include Horatio, Fortinbras, Claudius, and Laertes. William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, is a an excellent demonstration of character foils. A foil is also known as a literary device that revealsRead MoreA Compare/Contrast of Hamlet through his foils - Laertes, Fortinbras and Horatio.1702 Words   |  7 PagesIt is without doubt that William Shakespeare has created many unique, thought - provoking characters. Hamlet is by far Shakespeares most compelling character. In Shakespeares play Hamlet, various character traits, exhibited by Hamlet, can be seen through his foils. Similarities with Hamlet and Horatios education, as well as their levels, can be drawn. However, Hamlets character is in constant change and even philosophical. Fortinbras, without question encompasses many of Hamlets qualities. 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Benvolio and Tybalt are each trying to serveRead More The Foils of Laertes and Fortinbras in Hamlet Essay1031 Words   |  5 PagesThe Foils of Laertes and Fortinbras in Hamlet  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   William Shakespeare wrote the classic play, Hamlet in the sixteenth century.   Hamlet would be a very difficult play to understand without the masterful use of foils.   A foil is a minor character in a literary work that compliments the main character through similarities and differences in personality.   The audience can identify similarities and differences between any of the characters and Hamlet, however, there are two characters thatRead MoreCharacters Of William Shakespeare s Hamlet886 Words   |  4 PagesIn William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, some specific characteristics of Hamlet’s peers help to show the character of Hamlet to the audience. Horatio supports every bold decision Hamlet makes, and is an authentic loyal friend. Fortinbras is a foil perceived in the play, and he wants to avenge his father s death. Laertes, Polonius’s son and Ophelia’s brother, is passionate and impulsive, who is also identified as Hamlet’s foil. A s Shakespeare reveal Horatio’s, Laertes’, and Fortinbras’ traits he also showsRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Hamlet Essay936 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Hamlet Prince Hamlet bitterly opposed the marriage of his mother, Gertrude, to Claudius, her own brother-in-law, so soon after her husbands death. Hamlet had a strange suspicion that the new king - his stepfather and former uncle - had somehow plotted his fathers mysterious demise, and he refused to stop mourning his natural father, now two months dead. Hamlet was approached by his close friend Horatio, who revealed that for three nightsRead MoreThe Ghost Of Old Hamlet1466 Words   |  6 PagesThe ghost of Old Hamlet is an important part of Shakespeare’s Hamlet, but the ghost does not appear to all of the characters. The audience first sees the ghost when it appears before Horatio and the watchmen, Bernardo and Marcellus, who are both minor characters who do not play a major role in the play. Hamlet also sees the ghost later, and the audience only hears the ghost speak in interactions between him and Hamlet. However, because the ghost’s words are not real, it also brings forth the questionRead MoreEssay on Irony in Hamlet1749 Words   |  7 PagesIrony in Hamlet  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This essay will discuss the issue of irony in Hamlet by dealing with the problems that arise as a result of Hamlets attempt to avenge his fathers death. One of the central problems is the clash between Hamlets overpowering need to believe in the ghost of his father, who is the authoritative figure in his life, and the awareness that he lacks empirical knowledge of the truth. In trying to achieve this knowledge, Hamlet sets out on a mixed mission of accusation,Read MoreFortinbras in Hamlet by William Shakespeare691 Words   |  3 Pagescharacters have no major role in Shakespeare’s plays, they have some type of significance. In Hamlet, one of these characters is Fortinbras. The character of Fortinbras is someone with an extremely similar background to the protagonist of the play, Hamlet. One might say that Fortinbras and Hamlet are parallel versions of each other, being in the same situation even though they have a different lineage. Though he is only mention ed a few times throughout Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Fortinbras has a very important

Domestic Violence in The State of Texas Essay - 1033 Words

Domestic violence seems to be a never-ending problem from state to state with every state having its fair share of domestic violence. The Texas Council on Family Violence was formed to serve three focal points when dealing with domestic violence in the State of Texas implementing prevention programs that are focused in ending the root cause of domestic violence, providing victim services of domestic violence and promoting support to victims and the violent offenders to help them deal with their issues in domestic violence. The Texas Council on Family Violence (TCFV) channels their focus on ensuring that any type of family violence is handled properly and that services needed by both victim and aggressor are provided to prevent†¦show more content†¦These four pieces of legislation will increase awareness of domestic violence wrongdoers, require mandatory jail time and increase offense levels for recurrences by wrongdoers. We need to send a strong message that this behavior will not be tolerated and repeat offenses will be met with even harsher penalties. Domestic abusers must understand that they cannot threaten, intimidate, and harm those around them - and if they do they better be prepared for Texas-sized consequences. said Rep. Villalba. Representative Villalba wrote and filed a house bill 2541, this bill that would make the 3rd conviction of assault with bodily injury, involving domestic violence, a second-degree felony offense. Under current Texas state law, a first offense for domestic violence and family violence is a Class A misdemeanor, with the second offense is a third degree felony, and with a third offense becoming a third degree felony. Under these new proposed changes in how the state handles domestic violence, if an offender is sentenced to prison, the inmate is required to serve a minimum of two years and also a minimum of half of the length of the sentence in prison, prior to being eligible to apply for consideration for parole to be release from prison. Also implemented was another house bill written by Rep. Villalba (1436 in Texas Legislative Law) the bill requires mandatory terms of incarceration for repeated violations of a court issueShow MoreRelatedIs The Duluth Method Of Bipp An Effective Treatment Program For Latinos?1414 Words   |  6 PagesLatinos? JGS Texas State University Is the Duluth Method of BIPP an Effective Treatment Program for Latinos? Statement of the Problem Intimate partner violence or domestic violence is not only a physical incident between a couple. Domestic Violence encompasses physical, sexual, emotional, economic, and psychological forms taken by a perpetrator against the victim. In Texas 77% of all Hispanic have either themselves or know someone who has experienced some form of domestic violence and 64% of allRead MoreStatistics And Comparing Crime Rates College Data981 Words   |  4 Pagesdata. I will be comparing University of Texas at Arlington and Texas Southern University. In Conclusion of my research UTA had the highest crime rates in alcohol arrest, domestic violence, stalking, motor vehicle theft, sexual assaults, but TSU had more burglaries. I think this is the case that UTA crime rates or high because it is a diverse University and some of the crimes that are committed some cultures can get away with in in their country but not in Texas or the U.S. Self- Reports: â€Å"Self-reportRead MoreMediation And High Conflict Mediation1425 Words   |  6 Pagesmaintain those boundaries in an attempt to protect the parties mediating and including the couple’s possible children. Within that umbrella term is that of domestic violence. This term includes marriages or relationships in which emotional or physical violence is present. In the case of high conflict relationships where domestic violence is present, the mediator will determine whether the mediation is safe enough to take place. If the mediator deems the mediation, both safe and beneficial to theRead MoreAnalysis of Domestic Abuse Response808 Words   |  4 Pagesuncommon to see the citizens of our country fall victim to domestic violence. While some people debate that this kind of behavior should not go on and is unacceptable, there are others who choose to stay out of it. Regardless of one’s point of view, it is obvious that there are people in our communities that are suffering from domestic violence and both our state and federal legislation have chosen to partake in this fight against domestic violence. 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Relativism in Culture and Morality Free Essays

string(135) " the extent of the differences among the specific cultures may extend indefinitely for one solid reason: cultures evolve through time\." It is said that morality is nothing more or less than obeying the rules imposed by one’s own culture. With this in mind, the most fundamental premise is that there must be culture prior to having a morality, or similarly, culture gives way to morality. It is also said that if one’s culture requires that a certain act be done or be refrained from, then doing that act or refraining from doing is one’s moral duty. We will write a custom essay sample on Relativism in Culture and Morality or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thus, doing or refraining from doing things as moral precepts entail the presumption that it should or should not be done because culture espouses that thought. If a certain culture does not prohibit or allow a certain act from being done or otherwise, it must be the case, then, that the act cannot be attributed to any moral boundaries. Moreover, it has also been said that all of one’s moral duties are not absolutely held by all people for there are cultural variations across various civilizations. Suicide in the contemporary times may be an immoral act, but in earlier times the Japanese culture may even allow suicide and treat it as morally required. These things point the idea that there is no encompassing morality transcending time and regional boundaries. As more and more people grow and as nations rise and fall, one can hardly contest the idea that the morality held by the people centuries ago may be found to be obsolete these days. This is in the sense that not only does culture vary among societies. Culture also varies from within these respective societies, evolving with time and thus creating a corresponding paradigm shift in those societies’ perception of morality. How, then, should we treat and differentiate moral relativism and cultural relativism? In order to have a better grasp of the question at hand, it should be noted that the idea of relativism is that nothing can be taken as absolute and that variations are present and indicate that things are relative. The idea of moral relativism then becomes an idea which opposes the absoluteness of moral precepts, or of a single arbitrarily given morality as supreme and the only morality held by different societies. On the other hand, cultural relativism would then present itself as an idea which indicates that, in much the same way as moral relativism, no single culture is exactly the same as another culture, and that the idea of a single and unifying culture is bound to be dissolved precisely because cultural variations are present everywhere. The essential difference between cultural and moral relativism stems from the core terms ‘morality’ and ‘culture’. It has been said beforehand that culture gives way to morality and that moral standards are dependent on the cultural foundation of certain societies. This being the case, the difference between morality and culture is that the latter is the foundation of the former and that the former will disintegrate or would have not come into existence without the latter. For instance, the moral precept that â€Å"cheating is bad† would not have come into what it is when there is no culture which believes in that precept, or when there is no culture which treats it as a moral principle. To put things in another way, the sense of rightness or wrongness is not entirely absolute or binding to all individuals. What is right for an American may not necessarily be right in the sensibilities of and moral doctrines subscribed to by Japanese citizens. It would likewise be not fitting to view and justify the actions of Nigerians from the moral perspective of a Norwegian precisely because what goes for Norwegians only befits Norwegians at least in terms of moral doctrines. The relativism of morality is even truer from within the ranks and files of nations. Even from within societies, not all people have the same moral beliefs, and that their sense of rightness or wrongness does not necessarily fit into a single and unified moral scheme. Apart from the fact that not all people subscribe to the same and exact moral doctrines whether in the past or today, the multiple moral doctrines we have today reinforces the idea that morality emanates from a single cultural system alone. The main premise behind this is that every nation or perhaps every society is culturally unique. It has been said before that culture gives way to morality, and the mere existence of many different moralities only suggest the corresponding idea that all of these moralities came from a single cultural source. Indeed, it would be dangerous to assume that, in one way or another, the moral dogmas of Chinese are entirely related to the moral dogmas of the Afghans, or that these two nations hold the same source for their moral foundations, which is a single culture. Not only is it difficult to comprehend and accept even its hypothetical validity, it is also dangerous precisely because two distinct cultures would essentially put forward their own moral doctrines which blend well enough with the structure and inner workings of their societies. Cultural experiences of individuals also vary, depending on the situation or on the society in which one belongs. For many centuries, civilizations have given birth to people who have strong ties to the culture they grow up with, eventually giving these people a strong sense of attachment to the culture they belong. The best way to understand or at least see the distinctness of a culture is through its people who eventually will signify that no two cultures are exactly the same, although it can be accepted that there may be certain overlapping features or similar characteristics. Yet it must be reminded that being similar does not necessarily mean being the same. Taken collectively, the various cultures may appear to be a large fabric of many different colored patches. The same can also be said about cultural experiences, and the extent of the differences among the specific cultures may extend indefinitely for one solid reason: cultures evolve through time. You read "Relativism in Culture and Morality" in category "Essay examples" To say that there is cultural evolution implies that moral precepts are continuously evolving, or changing, as well. It would suffice to say that a change in cultural entities, whether large or small, entails a consequent effect on moral entities. That is, people may start thinking and acting newer forms of their culture, in some or in whole parts, abandoning old customs or merging them with new ones. One result would be that the moral beliefs of these people would also begin to change. For instance, technological advancements have given rise to certain cultural ideologies not present in the past. We now have societies whose culture has been deeply embedded in the information and communication technology era like that of the Japanese who constantly harbor advanced forms of technology and applying them to their lives. The sense of right and wrong have been affected by these forms of technology, paving the way for new ethical standards which seek to foster the delicate balance between doing what is right and doing what is just. More specifically, the use of the internet has created a new moral field in terms of the ethical standards which envelop the user’s experience of the internet. At this point, the relativism of a changing culture is emphasized more and more by the sharp contrast between the nations which have a strong technological grasp and the societies which still lack these things. Even more so, it should be clear that the nations with strong technological grasp are the ones which are most likely to realize the ethical standards drawn upon by the use of these technologies. On the other hand, nations which are yet to experience these technologies may not be aware at all of any ethical standards directly related to these technological benefits. These things only show that the relativism of both culture and morality is not only emphasized by their variations among societies but is also highlighted by the changes in culture and, consequently, morality brought about by the experiences of the society and the changes which take place through time and development. One argument which can be posed as a challenge to the relativism of culture and morality is the idea that even though there are differences, it still does not warrant the idea that culture and morality are both relative. That is, even if there are perceivable specific differences to the culture of a certain society to that of another, or to the morality of one community to that of the other, the general presumptions of morality and culture remain the same across these unique societies. For example, Indian and Saudi Arabian societies may hold specific differences with regard to their moral and cultural precepts. But when these two precepts are viewed from a larger and more general perspective, one may observe that morality remains the sense of right and wrong and that culture remains the way of life. The argument being posited against the relativist claim is that differences arise in the specific details of culture and morality to every society yet these differences do not altogether warrant the idea that everything else in morality and culture is relative. Specific differences do not guarantee relativism and that a more general understanding of the culture and morality of different societies remain the same—morality remains the sense of right and wrong while culture remains as the way of life. Such an argument against the relativism of culture and morality is bound to encounter at least two criticisms: first is that it abandons or neglects the factual differences of cultures and moralities by reverting to a more general perception of the two and second is that it also confuses the idea of differences and its implication of relativism. By reverting to a general perception of culture and morality, the argument against relativism neglects the fact or sets aside the fact that there are differences between cultures and moralities both within and without the societies in order to serve the purpose of refuting relativism. While the argument does not put forward any claim for absolutism for culture and morality, it can be understood that such an argument nevertheless seeks refuge in the thought of a general culture and a general morality. By simply positing the definitions of culture and morality, it appears that the argument is a mere tautology which does not argue well. Further, the argument against relativism asserts that the differences do not guarantee relativism. Such an argument may only gain merit if there are no factual differences which, in, reality, signifies or espouses relativism. Apparently, there are factual differences and that these differences do not only stand by themselves as mere differences but more importantly as indicators that cultures and moral doctrines are relative. Moreover, the argument fails to take into consideration the fact that certain cultures and moral doctrines have also changed albeit gradually. These changes further strengthen the fact that there are wide differences even today as societies continuously evolve. If it is indeed true that there is no relativism in both culture and morality, it must also be true that the things that Japanese citizens hold to be right and wrong are also in line with what the rest of the world holds to be right and wrong. Apparently, this is not the case precisely because there are factual differences and that these differences are precisely the reason why there is relativism in culture and morality. In conclusion, culture gives rise to moral precepts and that changes in culture would eventually spur corresponding changes in these moral precepts. These changes may not necessarily occur simultaneously across various societies, which is why there are differences among cultures and moral precepts at the least. The evolution of societies from past to present have correspondingly caused changes in cultural beliefs as well as moral perceptions of people, thereby positing the fact that culture and morality have been relative since early years. Bibliography Oppenheim, Felix. â€Å"In Defense of Relativism.† The Western Political Quarterly 8, no. 3 (1955): 411-417. How to cite Relativism in Culture and Morality, Essay examples

Missing Assingment free essay sample

In a triage environment, a priority patient is an individual who requires a certain level of urgency when treating them. The levels are predetermined and assessed by the admitting R. N. A key tool used to accomplish this is to increase the practice of treat and street. (www. Monoclinic. Org) Traumas/Direct Admits/ Treat and Street When a patient comes into an emergency room department, there is a direct correlation between the patients wait time and their level of satisfaction. Internal and external studies at the Mayo Clinic have shown that the ideal wait time for satisfied customers should average 35 minutes or less.When the wait times reach 75 minutes plus, the dissatisfaction levels increase exponentially. (WV. Monoclinic. Org) For a patient to be scene they must undergo a multiple step process. The patient sees a C. A. , then an L. P. N. , finally they see an M. D. And possible follow up with a dietician. We will write a custom essay sample on Missing Assingment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This linear model, which was the previous system used, is known as the Conveyor Belt Care system. This model of care is built around face-to-face interactions between the patient and the physician, nurse, or other staff members; with a focus on acute care and a tendency toward a reactive mindset.Conveyor Belt Model 2 Recent research from Mayos has shown that approximately 15 to 18% of emergency department patients are frustrated/dissatisfied with their wait times. The research conducted by Internal Audit Services gave these patients a list of interaction points in the emergency department process and asked them whether they encountered unsatisfactory delays before each encounter. 2. 4. Being greeted by someone in admissions Being taken into a treatment room Being treated by a nurse Being treated by a physician There is wide variation in patient perceptions Of where bottlenecks occur.Thirty percent of patients who were dissatisfied with their wait times said there was an unsatisfactory delay before being greeted in admitting, a relatively low figure compared to the 65% who were dissatisfied with the time it took to be taken to a treatment room and 60% dissatisfied with the delay before being treated by a physician. There is significant potential for improvement at every stage, but the two major bottlenecks are clearly the latter two phases. (www. Monoclinic. Org) The following is a SOOT analysis for the Mayo Clinic DEED intake process: STRENGTHS WEAKNESSESValue : Management has obtained qualitative Bottlenecks: Current wait times in the data through debriefing interviews with the emergency room can vary drastically, providers and patients regarding the value and is currently one of the biggest of the interactions. Of patient dissatisfaction. Integrated Systems: The system records important Conveyor Model: The current model of details like availability of the patient, laboratory tests, face to face care is inefficient and one comments by doctors and any other diagnosis being of the main factors leading to the given. Doctors can check patients previous history adolescents. ND this way multiple doctors work as a team through this system in treating a patient. OPPORTUNITIES THREATS New Model of Care: The Center for Innovation has Lack Of Corroboration: Current staff proposed a new wraparound care model. May resist the changes to a new model. Innovation: Mayo is continually innovating and Transitioning: The current old 3 looking into new systems and technologies to evolve. Systems may need new tech. The following is a PESTLE analysis for The Mayo Clinic: Political: Usually trends are given by health laws, regulations and government regulations.The AC is currently at the center stage of in highly political state and federal environments that Mayo Clinic and its network operates in. Federal and state budget deficits are helping drive reforms that are focused on cost containment. 2 Economic: Economic forces have a significant impact on company operations this include the gross domestic product. Sustained moderate growth of gross domestic product generally produces a healthy economy in which health- related businesses, like Mayo Clinic, are in a position to cater the growing demand of health care services.The current economic environment, forever, remains uncertain and the Inflection point for health care delivery involves: Changing public and private payment models, as well as payer and provider consolidation. 3 Social: Social forces include the traditions, values, social trends, consumer psychology and social expectations that have endured for decades and even centuries. The values are relative concepts that society holds in high esteem. They, along with social trends, pose threats, and provide opportunities or constraints, in shape of demographic changes, social expectations, etc. , for Mayo Clinic.Technological: Medical Technology is evolving rapidly and Mayo Clinic should be able to keep abreast with the changing medical technology. The technological forces include developing medical technology and scientific innovation that provides opportunities, threats, and restrictions on businesses. In health care setup, the change is rapid and constant. Recent advances in medical robotics, computers, lasers, and related areas have provided significant opportunities for the development Of health services quality. Advances in computing, have helped make many tasks at low cost and high level of customer satisfaction.Mayo Clinic, being the leading non- profit organization, should adapt to the technological advances in the medical field, as changes in medical technology or business can decimate entire sectors leading to a change in demand for one treatment methodology to another (Andrews, 2008). 5 Legal: regulations. Mayo clinic has to be on constant outlook for any changes in the policies of the government, which might affect its performance. Being a non- profit organization, it is imperative for the organization to always look for any changes in the political and legal environment, and adapt to those changes. 6 Environmental:Recently, The Mayo Clinic in connection with the State of Minnesota, has launched an innovation project dubbed Destination Medical Center. Destination Medical Center (DIM) is an innovative economic development initiative to secure Minnesotas status as a global medical dest ination now and in the future. Some quick facts about DIM: Nearly $6 billion in private investment in the market, realizing approximately $10 to $1 in private to public investment. 4 A public investment proposal of $585 million from State and local jurisdictions. The investment is not an upfront payment but instead structured over a 20 year period.None of the public dollars will be used to pay for Mayo buildings and/or programs. There is also a centralization element to DIM -? the creation of new business/jobs developed through close collaborations. Rochester, and Minnesota as a whole, is currently losing almost all Of the start-up biotech companies created here to other States. A component of DIM includes a strategy to promote Rochester and the State of Minnesota as a desirable location for start-up businesses, keeping them, and the jobs they bring. (www. Monoclinic. Org) Stakeholder Engagement Mayo Clinics stakeholders include the patients, his/her family and society at rage.

Timber free essay sample

Timber Classifications (slides 3-16) Most commonly used types of timber (slide 17) Brief description, pictures uses of most commonlyused timber in Sri Lanka ( 19-26) Timber Classifications Supper Luxury Class Teak Ebony Nedun Calamander Tectona grandis Diospyros ebenum Pericopsis mooniana Diospyros quaesita Timber Classifications Luxury Class Satin Halmilla Milla Mahogany (narrow leaves) Mahogany (broad leaved) Jak Chloroxylon swietenia Berrya cordifolia Vitex pinnata Swietenia microphyla Swetenia Macrophylla Artocarpus heterophyllus Timber Classifications Special Class Upper Gammalu Hulanhik Pterocarpus marsapium Chukrasia velutina Margosa Suriyamara, Wewarana Kolon Velang Palu Azadirachta indica Albizia odoratissima Alseodaphane semecarpifolia Adina cardifolia Pterospermum canescens Manickara hexandra Timber Classifications Special Class Tamarind (Hard Wood), Kumbuk Tamarindus indica Terminalia arjuna Eucalyptus microcorys Timber Classifications Class 1 Tawwanna Uva Mandora Munamal Ubberiya Eucalyptus Pilularis Eucalyptus Pilularis, Aceasia Melanoxylon Palacuium rubiginosum Hopea cordifolia Mimusops elengi Carallia calycina Eucalyptus Pilularis Eucalyptus Pilularis, Aceasia Melanoxylon Page 1 Timber Classifications Class 1 Hora Kirihambiliya Dipterocarpus zeylanicus Palaquium grande Page2 Urukanu or Uruhonda Mandora Pihimbiya Ginikulu Lasianthera apicalis Vertica chinensis Filicium decipiens Diospyros oocarpa Halamba Del Liyan Mitragyna parvifolia Artocarpus nobills Homalium zeylanicum Timber Classifications Class 1 Panakka Neralu Madan Pleurostylia opposita Elaeodendron Glausum Syzygium Cumini Page3 Koon Na Pathkela Keeriya Paramara Hedawaka Schleichera eleosa Mesua ferrea Bridelia Mooni / Acacialeucophloea Samamea saman Chaetocarpus castanocarpus Treated Grandis Eucalyptus grandis Timber Classifications Class 2 Alubo Dawata Dawul-Kurundu Godapara Halmandora Panamora Wa Wellpenna Toona Syzygium Makul Carallia brachiata Neolitssa cassia Dillenia retusa Vatica offinis Doona oblonga Cassia siamea Amisophyllea cinnamocides Cedrella toona Page1 Timber Classifications Class 2 Mihiriya Damba Karaw Panu-Dan Rathatiya Thimbiri Dorana Na-Imbul Gonapana Cordonia zeylanica Syzygium gardneri Prosouus indicus Syzyjium spp Palaquium thwaitsii Diospyros embryopteria Diptejacarpus glandulosus Harpullia arborsa Garcinia spicata Page2 Timber Classifications Class 2 Kosganna Kiripedda Talang Eucalyptus Grandis Cypress Ethdemata Ginisapu Ehela Kirikoon Dunumandala Boron Treated Sawn Rubberwood, Ficus altissima Palaquium grande Listea gardneri Eucalyptus Grandis Cupresus macrocarpa / Gmelina arborea Michelia champaca Cassia fistula Walsura piscidia / stevosperm tetragonnm Hevea braciliensis Page3 Timber Classifications Class 2 Alastonia (Havari Nuga) Boron Treated Sawn Pinus Eucalyptus Robusta (Red Gum) Blue Gum, Alstonia macrophylla Pinus spp Eucalyptus Robusta (Red Gum) Eucalyptus globulus Page 4 Comporta Redness Coconut Thiththeta. We will write a custom essay sample on Timber or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page All Doona and shorea spp:except doona congestiflora All calophyllum spp: species other than calaphyllum bracteatum Aporesa cardiosperma Trichadenia zeylanica All Doona and shorea spp:except doona congestiflora All calophyllum spp: species other than calaphyllum bracteatum Timber Classifications Class 3 Aridda Malaboda Diyathaliya Pinus Lunumedella Kalu-Sudu Thalambu Atamba Bulu Kahata Mangifera zeylanica Terminalia belerica Careya arbovea Compnosperma zeylanica Myristica dactylosdes Mastixia tetrandra Pinus spp: Melia dulia Page 1 Timber Classifications Class 3 Rubber Rata-amba (Mango) Ratadel Godakaduru Gokalu Sabbukku(Gravilliya) Accacia Decaran Strychuos nuxvomica Garcinia morella Gravillea robusta Accacia Decaran Page 2 Hevea braciliensis Mangifera indica Athdemata Godakirilla Gmelina arborea Holoptelea integrifolia Timber Classifications Class 3 Mara Kataboda Goraka Tammarin(Sapwood) Bakme Kakuna Casurina(Kasa Kasa) Page 3 Albizzia molucana Cullenia ceylonica Garcinia cambogia Tamarindus indica Nauclea orientalis Canarium zeylanicum Casuarina equisetifolia Beth-hik Davu. Lannea coromandelica Anogeissus latifolia Most commonly used types of Timber Kumbuk /Arjun/White mardah  » Burutha (Satin wood)  » Nedun  » Mara  » Halmilla /Trincomalee wood/Petwood  » Teak ( Sri Lankan)  » Calamander  » Jak (D. quaesita) (Artocarpus heterophylum) (Terminalia Arjuna) (Chloroxylon swetenia DC. ) (Pericopsis Mooniana) (Albizia Odoratissima) (Berrya cordifolia ) Description of tree Kumbuk /Arjun/White mardah-(Terminalia Arjuna) The tree yields a d ense timber which in modern times is being used for furniture, flooring and decking (both outdoor/indoor), heavy and light construction and in the past railway sleepers and boat building. Kumbuk is the most majestic beautiful of all other trees and its timber is one of the most attractive in the world Description of tree Burutha (Satin wood)-(Chloroxylon swetenia DC. ) The Satinwood or Burutha is a large tree growing upto 30 m. The tree has a characteristically grayish green appearance and feathery crown. The wood is hard and heavy and when polished has a lustrous, satiny, honey coloured grain. It is prized for making furniture and also for building purposes. Description of tree Nedun-(Pericopsis Mooniana) Is found on the western coast, from the southwestern province to the Sabaragamuwa Province, including the hill country. Chocolate brown in color with striking grain, this wood has a lustrous polish and color that deepens with age. Description of tree Mara -(Albizia labbek) Is a rare and valuable tree found bordering forest areas. This tree produces a long straight bole and when polished takes on a gold luster. Description of tree Halmilla /Trincomalee wood/Petwood-(Berrya cordifolia ) This is found in the low land dry zone encircling the central mountains. It has a brownish color, is easy to work, and takes on a good polished look. The wood was also used for arrack casks as it is durable and lends itself to bending. Description of tree Teak (Tectona grandis) Teak is a close grained hardwood. This makes it possible to cut joints very accurately and makes it suitable for carving as the close grain means it can be carved to include great detail. It is one of the hardest, strongest and most durable of all natural woods. Resistant to rotting and to the effects of hot sun, rain, frost or snow, making it most suitable for outside. Description of tree Calamander (D. quaesita) Calamander wood or Coromandel wood is a valuable wood from India, Sri Lanka (Ceylon) and South East Asia. It is of a hazel-brown color, with black stripes (or the other way about), very heavy and hard. It is also known as Macassar Ebony or variegated ebony and is closely related to genuine ebony, but is obtained from different species in the same genus; one of these is Diospyros quaesita Thwaites, from Sri Lanka. The name Calamander comes from the local sinhalese name, kalu-medhiriya, which means dark chamber; referring to the characteristic ebony black wood. It is used in furniture, Luthiery and for sculpture. Description of tree Jak (Artocarpus heterophylum) The golden yellow-coloured timber with good grains is used for building furniture and house construction . Jackfruit wood is widely used in the manufacture of furniture, doors and windows, and in roof construction. The heartwood is used by Buddhist forest monastics in Southeast Asia as a dye, giving the robes of the monks in those traditions their distinctive light-brown color.